Planar Training

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Anyone ever trained body parts before?

For example:


Body Part Programming


Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

Day 4

Day 5

Chest

Legs

Back

Shoulders

Arms

Or

Chest & Tri’s

Legs & Shoulders

Back & Bi’s

Or

Chest & Bi’s

Legs & Back

Shoulders & Tri’s

Legs & Abs

Or

Chest & Back

Legs & Sho

Bi’s & Tri’s


I used to, when I first started training as a personal trainer because that’s what everyone else did and I figured that’s what I was supposed to do. Then realized I knew better and started modifying my workout so my clients and I could train like athletes yet earn the aesthetic results of a body builder. Or another way to say it is to train movements, not body parts.



This modified type of training now looked like this:



Movement Programming



Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

Day 4

Day 5

Total Body:

Knee Push

(legs / DB Front Squats)

+

Horizontal Pull (back / Seated Row)

+

Horizontal Push (chest / Push Ups)

+

Lateral Flexion (obliques / Side Plank)

Total Body:

Hip Pull

(legs / Dead Lifts)

+

Vertical Push (shoulders / Overhead Press)

+

Vertical Pull (back / Chin Ups)

+

Hip-Trunk Pull (lower abs / Hip Lifts)

Total Body:

1-Knee Push (legs / Lunge)

+

Horizontal Pull (back / DB Row)

+

Vertical Pull / Push

(biceps & shoulders / DB Curl to Press)

+

Sho-Trunk Rotation (obliques & abs, Seated DB Trunk Rotation)

Or

Upper Body

Lower Body

Upper Body

Lower Body

Vertical Pull (Chin Ups, back)

+

Horizontal Push

(Incline Bench Press, chest)

+

Horizontal Pull (Face Pulls, upper back)

+

Diagonal Extension (Cable Raise, abs & obliques)

Knee Push (Front Squats, legs)

+

1-Hip Pull (Single Leg Dead Lift, legs)

+

1-Knee Push

(Lateral Lunge, legs)

+

Lateral Flexion (Side Plank, obliques)

Vertical Push (Barbell Overhead Press, shoulders)

+

Horizontal Pull (Seated Row, back)

+

Vertical Push

(DB Lateral Raise, shoulders)

+

Diagonal Flexion

(Cable Chop, abs & obliques)

Hip Pull

(Dead Lift, legs)

+

1-Knee Push (Side Step Up, legs)

+

Hip Pull

(Good Mornings, legs & sho-trunk pull)

+

Hip-Trunk Pull (SB Tuck, abs)


Notice how the first table consisted of body parts only and the second table consisted of movements, an example exercise and then the body part. Now some of this may look familiar and some of it may not, just bear with me as you should understand better when the third chart comes up.


Well now, I just came across this article by Fraser Quelch of Fitness Anywhere, the makers of the TRX Suspension Trainer. It was very stimulating and I had to read it twice to fully grasp it. Heck, I’m writing about it now to help reinforce what I learned.


He talked about training not only movement patters like the table in the middle, but also planes of movements (sagittal, frontal and transverse or in laymen’s terms forward & backward, side-side & rotational movements). This really made a lot of sense to me and I was definitely incorporating this ideology with my core training, my performance athletes and the majority of my programming, but I didn’t think I needed to use it with all of my clients across the board.



Why?


It’s not like they’re going to use these motor patterns and there are other more immediate concerns to be addressed like correcting muscle imbalances, rehabbing an injury and changing body composition.


Well, Coach Quelch talked about the human body being made for locomotion (movement) and muscles contributing to that movement. Not train the muscles and then hope they can help you move. It’s train the movements and still get great looking muscles. If you train the muscles, you get crappy movements like stereo-typical body builders running on hot sand. See the video below.




See what I mean. AND when you train movements, you’re less likely to get injured because you create better balance and coordination, kinesthetic awareness and functional strength. You also look more athletic (because you are) and have better stamina.




Another reason it rang home to me is I’m a novice snowboarder.


I’ve been practing for the last 3 years and am better, but still find myself on the green and blue trails. Why? Because I’m practicing my turns, getting comfortable riding heel side and toe side with both my left leg leading and my right leg leading. I also want to be able to do 360 degree turns because sometimes it happens and on the diamond and double diamond trails you have less wiggle room for error and need to be prepared.


So…, even though I can get down the mountain without falling if I just ride normal, I practice new motor patterns or train new motor engrams as Quelch alludes to, and sometimes I do great and sometimes I fall on my butt. I love it though, because I get better every time and soon I’ll be that snowboarder flying down the mountain with incredible control.


Back to planar training.


Here’s what a new program might look like for a fat loss, weight loss or pre-season sports performance client after reading Coach Quelch’s article.



Planar Programming


Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

Day 4

Day 5

Total Body

Sagittal Hip Push

(DB Front squat, legs)

+

Transverse Shoulder Pull:

TRX or Jungle Strap Inverted Row, back)

+

Sagittal Shoulder Push (Feet Elevated Close Grip Push Up, chest)
+

Frontal Trunk Pull

(Side Plank w/ Rotation, obliques)

Total Body

1-Transverse Hip Push

(Side Step Ups, legs)

+

Frontal Shoulder Pull

(Pull Ups, back)

+

1-Frontal Hip Push

(DB Lateral Lunge, legs)

+

Sagittal Trunk Pull

(Stability Ball Rollouts, abs)

Total Body:

Sagittal Hip Pull

(Dead Lift, legs)

+

Frontal Shoulder Push (DB Overhead Press, shoulders)

+

Transverse Shoulder Pull

(Cable Face Pulls, upper back)

+

Transverse Trunk Pull

(transverse, MB Wood Chop, obliques/abs)

Or

Upper Body

Lower Body

Upper Body

Lower Body

Sagittal Shoulder Pull (Chin Ups, back)

+

Transverse Shoulder Push

(Incline Bench Press, chest)

+

Transverse Shoulder Pull (Cable Face Pulls, upper back)

+

Transverse Trunk Push (Cable Raise, abs & obliques)

Sagittal Hip Push (Front Squats / legs)

+

Transverse 1-Hip Pull (Single Leg Dead Lift , legs)

+

Frontal 1-Knee Push

(Lateral Lunge, legs)

+

Frontal Trunk Pull

(Side Plank, obliques)

Frontal Shoulder Push (Barbell Overhead Press, shoulders)

+

Sagittal Shoulder Pull (Neutral Grip Seated Row, back)

+

Frontal Shoulder Push

(DB Lateral Raise / shoulders)

+

Transverse Trunk Pull

(Cable Chop, abs & obliques

+

Sagittal Hip Pull

(Dead Lift, legs)

+

Transverse 1-Hip Push (Side Step Up / legs)

)

+

Frontal 1-Hip Push

(Lateral Band Walk, legs)

+

Sagittal Trunk Pull (SB Tuck, abs)


Notice I tell you the plane of movement, the body region, the type of movement, an exercise and the body part. Call it the evolution of training back to square one.



Now what does this all mean. It means programming & training will be more fun. Bodies will move better, posture and muscles will be balanced and people will still look great aesthetically.


To read Fraser’s article or purchase his TRX click here.


Yours living the active life,



Mike Alves


www.mikealves.com

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